VoNR (Voice over New Radio)

Voice over New Radio is the 5G-native voice service, equivalent to VoLTE but delivered over the 5G NR radio and 5G Standalone core via IMS. VoNR enables HD+ voice codecs, lower call setup times, and full integration with 5G QoS flows. Its security inherits from IMS (SIP over TLS, SRTP, IMS authentication) plus 5G-specific protections such as SUCI on the NAS layer.

Categories: Radio Access NetworkCore NetworkSignaling

VoNR in context

The radio access network is the layer where mobile devices attach to the operator's infrastructure. Attacks in this layer include IMSI catching, rogue base stations, downgrade attacks and jamming, and defenses hinge on mutual authentication, integrity-protected signaling and Open RAN supply-chain hygiene.

The mobile core is where subscriber sessions, mobility and policy live. In 4G it is the EPC (MME, HSS, S/PGW); in 5G it is the Service-Based Architecture with AMF, SMF, UPF, AUSF, UDM and the NRF. Core exposure is the difference between a single-subscriber leak and a fleet-wide breach.

To place VoNR in the wider telecom-security picture, review SRVCC, 5G SA, AMF, Base Station (BS), GPRS and Massive MIMO.

Related terms

Equipment

IMS core (CSCF, TAS, MRF, MGCF, BGCF)

Articles in the P1 mobile network security guide

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